![]() ![]() The prevention of urinary staghorn calculi is very simple. The condition does not improve after other treatments have been tried.The stones are causing major problems with urination.Surgery to remove the stones may be recommended if: Staghorn kidney stones treatment may include surgical removal of the stone if other methods have failed or if there is an infection present in the urinary tract due to the presence of the stone.Sodium thiosulfate is a medication that helps dissolve cystine stones by breaking down the cysteine amino acid into harmless byproducts.These medications also help prevent re-calcification of existing stones. Thiazide diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), may be used to help dissolve calcium phosphate stones by increasing urine output.This medication helps lower blood pressure. Nitrates, such as sodium nitroprusside, may be used to help dissolve calcium oxalate stones.These medications help prevent uric acid from forming crystals in the urine. ![]()
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